Monkey Pox

Declaring Monkeypox Global Health Emergency A Premature Move: Indian Expert

By
OB Bureau

New Delhi: A day after the World Health Organisation (WHO) declared the monkeypox outbreak as a public health emergency, an Indian expert said that it is premature.

The disease poses low severity with a rare threat of increased spread worldwide, said Raman R Gangakhedkar, former head scientist of epidemiology and communicable diseases at the Indian Council of Medical Research.

“This is a self-limiting disease. If people get infected, they may get lesions but chances of fatality are extremely rare. From my viewpoint, declaring monkeypox a public health emergency is a premature move. I don’t think the conditions are strong enough for declaring this disease a public health emergency,” Gangakhedkar told Moneycontrol on Monday.

Gangakhedkar said the declaration of a disease as an emergency can’t be done just on the basis of detection in different parts of the world. It requires an overall assessment of transmission and mortality threat. The disease’s symptoms are similar to smallpox but less severe.
“Monkeypox has now been detected in Europe and the US and several other countries, but if you see other conditions like mortality, the spread potential and the infected pool of the population, all these remain very, very low,” he told Moneycontrol.
On the majority of infections in the current outbreak in men who have sex with men, especially those who have multiple partners, Gangakhedkar said associating monkeypox with any particular sexuality or gender identity would be incorrect. Notably, he was a key figure working on HIV prevention and control strategies in India

“We must be careful about linking monkeypox with a particular sexuality because then it may lead to stigmatisation. This disease can’t be termed as a disease for any particular sexuality or a gender identity, as further studies are needed. Also, how this disease transmits in a couple setting is still unknown,” he said. “Any form of association of monkeypox to a sexuality will increase the chances of people not coming forward fearing disclosure of their sexual identity,” he told the publication.

The challenges ahead

According to the epidemiologist, the challenges of tracing the disease in India are because of the incubation period. The incubation period, the interval from infection to the onset of symptoms of monkeypox is usually from 6 to 13 days but can range from 5 to 21 days, according to WHO.

“The blisters which you see in the monkeypox images of a patient actually appear very late and that is why it’s a challenge to detect cases early. A patient can continue to transmit the infection unless the symptoms aggravate,” Gangakhedkar told Moneycontrol.

The former ICMR head of epidemiology said the elderly are likely to be less prone to monkeypox because they will be protected if they’ve taken the smallpox vaccine.

Gangakhedkar also said gene analysis has shown that the monkeypox virus has mutated since the previous outbreak, but their implications for disease severity or transmissibility are still unclear and need more study.

OB Bureau

Recent Posts

India To Push Canada For Extradition Of Arrested Khalistani Terrorist Arsh Dalla

New Delhi: India will again ask Canada for the extradition of designated Khalistani terrorist Arshdeep Singh…

November 14, 2024

School Dropout From West Bengal Arrested For Practising As Ayurvedic Doctor In Odisha’s Berhampur

Berhampur: Police have arrested a man from West Bengal for allegedly claiming himself to be…

November 14, 2024

Manoj Bajpayee Recalls Staying In ‘Hell’, Experiencing Starvation

Mumbai: Carving a niche for himself in Bollywood was not a cakewalk for ‘The Family…

November 14, 2024

After Disapproving Of Ranveer, Mukesh Khanna Rejects Tiger Shroff For ‘Shakitmaan’

Mumbai: Mukesh Khanna’s Indian superhero series ‘Shaktimaan’ has been making headlines for quite some time…

November 14, 2024

2nd Tigress Arrives In Odisha’s Similipal Tiger Reserve From Maharashtra

Bhubaneswar: As part of Odisha government's tiger relocation project, second tigress from Maharashtra arrived at…

November 14, 2024

Severe Pollution: Central Panel Forced To Invoke GRAP 3 In Delhi From Tomorrow

New Delhi: Hours after Delhi’s Environment Minister Gopal Rai said that the third phase of…

November 14, 2024

After 7 Years, Allu Arjun Reveals The Story Behind His Viral Wine Shop Video

Mumbai: ‘Pushpa’ actor Allu Arjun is currently busy promoting his highly-anticipated film ‘Pushpa: The Rule’,…

November 14, 2024

Odisha CM Mohan Majhi To Inaugurate Bali Jatra In Cuttack Tomorrow

Cuttack: The Mahanadi river banks in Odisha's Cuttack city are all decked up for inauguration…

November 14, 2024