Sambalpur: A male leopard, responsible for two human deaths and one injury in Nuapada district in 2023, was captured on November 5, 2023, and relocated to the Sambalpur Zoo’s Rescue Centre under the Hirakud Wildlife Division on November 8, 2023.
This rescued leopard, aged approximately 7-8 years, has now been paired with a female leopard in Sambalpur Zoo, marking a significant event for the zoo and its visitors.
On September 9, 2024, the male leopard was introduced into the night house, where the female, aged 6 years, has been residing. The display to the public began on October 1, 2024, but for the time being, the two leopards will be displayed alternately, with separate public viewing times.
The Central Zoo Authority (CZA) approved this pairing through its 111th Technical Committee after the Principal Chief Conservator of Forests (PCCF) for Wildlife in Odisha sent a recommendation for the leopard to be displayed.
Careful Monitoring and Acquaintance Period
Before the leopards can fully cohabit, Sambalpur Zoo is taking significant precautions to ensure compatibility.
The leopards are housed in separate chambers within the same night house, allowing them to become acquainted over time. The zoo plans to closely observe their behavior for the next 2-3 months before deciding if they can be released together.
CCTV cameras have been installed throughout the enclosure and chambers, providing 24/7 surveillance of both leopards. In addition, a dedicated team is monitoring them around the clock to ensure their safety and well-being.
Enhanced Enclosure and Visitor Experience
As part of the preparations for the new pairing, Sambalpur Zoo expanded the leopard enclosure in 2023 to cover 550 square meters, accommodating the increased number of leopards. In 2024, a glass viewing facility was added to the enclosure, offering visitors an improved experience.
The glass viewing area, measuring 20 feet by 7 feet, enhances visibility while providing a safe and comfortable space for the leopards.
In addition to these upgrades, the zoo has introduced hammocks in the leopard and bear enclosures, creating more enriched environments to ensure the animals’ comfort and well-being.
“The public will be able to enjoy the zoo’s newest addition while observing the careful steps being taken to ensure the successful pairing of these majestic animals. Sambalpur Zoo’s commitment to both wildlife conservation and visitor experience shines through in these recent developments,” a senior zoo official said.